MORE BENCH WORK REGARDING Permeability Tuned Coils..
(larger coils to tune antennas).
The GLUESTICK Coil (as used in my R7 style vertical project) explained.
Here is the gluestick coil on the
bench being tested with a
commercial coil. You can plainly
see the top uses T50-6 cores and
the main body uses the larger
T80-6 cores. IF YOU LOOK REALLY
CLOSELY you will see at the
bottom of the torroid stack a
yellow taped core (which is the
ferrite jumbo bead). I wrapped it in
yellow tape. The idea of the ferrite
was to give the inductance a final
extra "kick" right near the end of
adjustment.
This coil was plucked from an old base loaded vertical. The Vertical was about 26 ft high +/-. You can see on the left side a green wire with a tap on the coil. The coil was adjusted to resonate on one band...one frequency at a time. I think the vertical probably covered 80 through 10 meters. I measured the inductance as 36.9 microhenries with my Autek RF1 Analyst.
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This is a powered iron core slug (2 inches in diameter) consisting of 5 T-200-2 toroidal cores stacked and held together with electrical tape. Up here in Canada; these cores cost us about $10.00 each..so this is a rather expensive slug!! This slug will be wrapped in paper and inserted in the 36.9 microhenry air core coil. The resulting increase in inductance will be noted. The results will be applied towards my work with permeability tuned antennas.
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Slug is inserted in the COIL over half way and the inductance is measured on the RF Analyst as 61.4 microhenries. An increase of 24.5 uh. A very useful increase.
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Test frequency is 2.077 MHZ during this test. The Analyst will go down to 1.7 mhz or so and up over 32 mhz. There can be a 5% to 10% errror..but for general work this is acceptable. The error percentage is repeatable..which means you can factor that into your measurements if you find out the error % of your meter.
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MAXIMUM INDUCTANCE WAS 77 UH WITH THE SLUG FULLY INSERTED INTO THE COIL. THE ORIGINAL INDUCTANCE WAS 36.9. THE INDUCTANCE WAS DOUBLED AND THEN SOME. If this inductor was used to tune the antenna on 80 meters; fully inserted coil slug could then perhaps get the antenna to tune on 160 meters..or pretty close perhaps. A remote slow turning motor and a threaded rod so that the core could be inserted gradually would allow the tuning of a vertical antenna; similar to the way the popular SCREWDRIVER MOBILE ANTENNAS ARE TUNED.
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NOTE: I placed the big slug (consisting of 5 stacked T200-2 torroidal forms) into a roll of paper. You can see the paper and the core inside the coil in this picture.
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As a later modification to my glue stick coil..I added a ferrite core at the bottom
of the stack of powdered iron cores. What this ferrite core did..was to add a
greater amount of permeability to the core..right near the end of the adjustment
(core fully inserted out from the glue stick into the coil).
April 2008 update on the
T200-2 torroid cores..(the
big red ones).
W8DIZ or the torroid king
can sell you these with a
reduction in price as the
quantity goes up.
For Canadians..(like me)
(VE3AB)..the price will be
better now in 2007/2008
because our canadian
dollar is either on par
with the american $ or is
better than the green
back (slightly).
Above..my glue stick tweaker coil. It can move
the resonant frequency of the vertical antenna.
Better than cut and trim!
I simply wound about 5 turns of aluminum
ground wire over the glue stick coil.
I interfaced it with the R7 style vertical element
of my 20 meter mono band vertical.
THIS LASHED UP VERTICAL WAS FOR FIELD DAY
IN 2005.
My R7 style vertical antenna (my experimental lash up 20 meter "no
radials vertical" pages ..can be accessed by this LINK HERE
May 2, 2010 notes: I have not done much on the idea of using a torroid stack and permeability tuning a vertical (lately). Most of
my work last year was installing an HF2V and modifying it with sturdier aluminum tubing.
See the picture below of the coil I used to get the HF2V to resonate on 160. 63 uh was needed at the base of this 33 ft vertical.
So..a torroid stack of T200-2 cores and a suitable coil and perhaps a threaded rod and maybe even slow turning motor would be
an idea to tune 160 meters and perhaps even down to the broadcast band for listening purposes. NOTE: In around 1700 khz
there is a low power segment for experimenters. I think they call themselves MIDFERs. The LOWFERS are lower in frequency
somewhere..

This is the coil I used at the base of my Butternut
(bencher) HF2V 33 ft high (modified) vertical. It
allowed me to operate the 160 meter contests and
I got fairly good results. Many stations worked with
100 watts.
If I used a slug and permeability tuned this
inductance, I would likely be able to perhaps
double the inductance and maybe it would work
pretty good for Broadcast band reception. I might
get around to trying that soon.